Designing a net-zero home often requires a strategic approach to optimize space and energy efficiency, which may involve storing unused furniture or materials during the construction or renovation phase. For homeowners in Alberta, self storage like the storage units Calgary offer an ideal solution for keeping these items safe and organized. By utilizing secure and accessible storage, you can maintain a clutter-free environment, making it easier to focus on sustainable design elements such as solar panels, energy-efficient appliances, and eco-friendly materials. This ensures that every step of your net-zero home project runs smoothly while preserving valuable items for future use.
Net zero buildings are environmentally friendly, comfortable, and energy efficient. During construction, these buildings may utilize Insulating Concrete Forms (ICF) to maximize heat retention and limit the frequency an HVAC system must run. When well-built, ICF homes can limit a family’s carbon footprint. Here are five design tips for net zero homes:
1. Pay Attention to Location
The build site for your net zero house can boost or compromise its energy efficiency. Preferred sites have adequate sun exposure, are flat, and have little exposure to the weather. This helps improve energy production when using solar panels and can reduce heat lost during high winds or through complicated foundation designs.
2. Embrace Passive Design
Passive designs for net zero homesprioritize renewable energy to meet your cooling and heating needs. The windows should be positioned to maximize natural light. In the Northern Hemisphere, homes should be oriented east-west so that the home’s south side gets the most sunlight. This helps reduce energy consumption during the day while maximizing solar energy production.
Invest in ICF structures to increase thermal mass. ICF homes are made of concrete insulated by expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam on both sides. This enables the building to absorb heat during the day and release it at night. Reducing heat transfer to the home’s exterior limits the need to heat or cool the building regularly. Sealing doors and windows creates an airtight interior, further reducing heat loss.
3. Utilize Renewable Energy Systems
Net zero buildings are designed to generate renewable energy on-site to improve energy efficiency and sustainability. Renewable energy is generated from natural resources like wind, sunlight, and geothermal heat, replacing fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas. This reduces carbon dioxide and other pollutants produced when burning fossil fuels. Selecting a renewable energy source for your home can reduce your carbon footprint, promote energy independence, and reduce utility costs.
4. Utilize Sustainable Building Materials
Building a home with sustainable and durable materials can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and conserve resources. ICF homes are resilient and can endure extreme weather conditions, including tornadoes, fires, and floods. Their durability reduces the likelihood of maintenance and repair costs, limiting the environmental impact associated with part disposal and replacement.
Some insulated concrete forms are also made with eco-friendly materials. The plastic webs that act as the concrete’s structural support can be made from recycled materials. The EPS foam is usually recyclable, minimizing the waste produced during construction.
5. Invest in Energy Efficient Appliances
Upgrading to smart and energy-efficient appliances may lower your utility bill. Smart thermostats automate heating and cooling so your HVAC only runs when necessary. When shopping for appliances, look for options certified to be energy efficient. LED lights use less energy than conventional bulbs, and low-flow faucets can reduce water consumption. These changes can help reduce daily electricity consumption.
Consult a Net Zero Homes Designer
Net zero homes prioritize energy efficiency to keep occupants comfortable and healthy. Experienced designers guide you through the design process to make sure your home meets your living requirements. ICF homes also help reduce sound and vibration transfer, creating a quiet and peaceful environment. Contact an ICF builder today to learn more about creating a net zero home.